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package main
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os/exec"
"strings"
)
// clipboardTargets lists the formats the current CLIPBOARD owner can supply.
func clipboardTargets() ([]string, error) {
out, err := exec.Command("xclip", "-selection", "clipboard", "-t", "TARGETS", "-o").Output()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("xclip TARGETS: %w", err)
}
var targets []string
for _, line := range strings.Split(string(out), "\n") {
if line = strings.TrimSpace(line); line != "" {
targets = append(targets, line)
}
}
return targets, nil
}
// readImageFromClipboard pulls an image off the X11 CLIPBOARD selection.
//
// The available targets are consulted first rather than simply attempting each
// image type in turn: asking xclip for a target the owner does not provide does
// not fail, it hands back whatever the selection holds. With text on the
// clipboard, requesting image/png yields the *text* bytes, which then reach
// ImageMagick and produce a baffling "no decode delegate" error instead of the
// obvious "there is no image here".
func readImageFromClipboard() ([]byte, string, error) {
targets, err := clipboardTargets()
if err != nil {
// An empty clipboard has no owner at all, so TARGETS fails outright.
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("clipboard is empty or unreadable: %w", err)
}
have := make(map[string]bool, len(targets))
for _, t := range targets {
have[t] = true
}
for _, mimeType := range []string{"image/png", "image/jpeg", "image/webp"} {
if !have[mimeType] {
continue
}
out, err := exec.Command("xclip", "-selection", "clipboard", "-t", mimeType, "-o").Output()
if err != nil {
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("read %s from clipboard: %w", mimeType, err)
}
if len(out) > 0 {
return out, mimeType, nil
}
}
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("no image in clipboard; it offers: %s", strings.Join(targets, ", "))
}
// convertToWebP shrinks the image before it goes over the wire. Screenshots are
// typically PNG, where webp is several times smaller for identical content, and
// upload time dominates the request.
func convertToWebP(imageBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
cmd := exec.Command("magick", "-", "webp:-")
cmd.Stdin = bytes.NewReader(imageBytes)
var stderr bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
msg := strings.TrimSpace(stderr.String())
if msg != "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("magick convert: %w: %s", err, msg)
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("magick convert: %w", err)
}
return out, nil
}
// copyToSelections puts text on both PRIMARY (middle-click paste) and CLIPBOARD
// (ctrl-v).
//
// Each xclip invocation forks a process that keeps running to *own* the
// selection: X11 selections are not a buffer somewhere, they are a promise by a
// live client to hand over the data when another client asks. Killing that
// process reverts the selection to whatever held it before.
//
// This is why the systemd unit must set KillMode=process. With the default
// control-group mode systemd SIGKILLs the whole cgroup when the server exits,
// taking these xclip processes with it, and the copy silently un-does itself a
// minute later. autocutsel(1) running in the X session would incidentally
// rescue PRIMARY via CUTBUFFER0, but nothing rescues CLIPBOARD.
func copyToSelections(text string) error {
var errs []string
for _, sel := range []string{"primary", "clipboard"} {
cmd := exec.Command("xclip", "-selection", sel)
cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(text)
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", sel, err))
}
}
if len(errs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("xclip: %s", strings.Join(errs, "; "))
}
return nil
}
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